--- date: 2025-12-09 title: jelly star and the universal android debloater desc: I experience, review, and debloat my new Unihertz Jelly Star, the world's smallest Android 13 smartphone. tags: phone cats: misc img: ./side-back-front.avif --- # My phone Since October 19th of this year, I've been using the [Jelly Star](https://www.unihertz.com/products/jelly-star), a small bean-shaped piece of plastic that happens to be the smallest smartphone that runs Android 13. ![jelly star phone leaning against wall](./wall.avif) ## The Small J... ### context The Jelly Star is a ≲$200 product from a Shanghainese smartphone [manufacturer](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unihertz): ![unihertz logo on back of phone](./unihertz-logo.avif) It's looked at mainly by [the "dumbphone" community](https://www.reddit.com/r/dumbphones), but usually dismissed for being just a small Android smartphone that doesn't necessarily restrict you from doing anything addictive on it. It does still make things more difficult -- scrolling is less pleasurable, and many applications are harder to navigate, so some find their screentime reduced by switching to the 'Star -- but admittedly, I don't have much of a problem with screentime ||on phones...|| and hence am probably not the target audience for this phone. Personally, I'm coming from an iPhone 8, before which I used an iPhone 7, both of which are considered "small" phones by today's standards, a notion which I've found humorous since far before I tried the Small J. ### comments on size The Small J has a 3" (diagonal) screen of 854 by 480 pixels. This reads like a low resolution, but it's actually a __very high__ pixel density at this size looking extremely sharp at around 330 PPI -- that's around _triple_ the pixel density of a 32" 4K monitor. It's not the brightest display, honestly, but it gets by alright. ![top of jelly star phone](./top.avif) In terms of overall phone size, the Small J is <5cm wide and ~9.5cm tall. ![jelly star phone thickness](./thickness.avif) Its small size requires it to be disproportionately thick -- at ≲2cm thick, the Small J can feel very much like a bean! ```rs @@aZK@Q@z>YK4#@zaEK@ R@dp5$R^ \qbfA B$RR/ _ 4R@g pzAA /__uwzzAR@q Rkgg\ /g$$RR0gB$R EK@#@>yjK@@22ZKK#Q@2 ``` ### battery life ![jelly star on table](./table-edge.avif) I haven't seen praise for this phone's battery elsewhere, but in my opinion, the battery life on the Small J is awesome. It lasts me two days, or at the minimum, a full day of normal use, and it really could last longer. According to [a more formal benchmark](https://www.pcmag.com/reviews/unihertz-jelly-star), it gets 7 hours of streaming a YouTube video over Wi-Fi at max brightness, but I highly doubt anyone is buying this phone to do that -- of course, my own experience and aforementioned numbers, too, are influenced by _what_ I do on my phone. ### camera The rear camera is 48mp, I'm reading that off the specsheet. It's decent -- it reminds me somewhat of mid-2010s flagship Android phones. [Some people](https://www.reddit.com/r/unihertz/comments/1mkvhb1) have clicked very good photos on it, and in my experience it also often happens that one lucks out and snaps something beautiful by coincidence of good lighting and artistic eye. The selfie camera is alright too. The biggest problem with taking photos on the selfie camera is probably that The Jelly Situation™ is __harder to hold still__ than a slightly bigger, heavier phone, if held out in front of you. Both cameras suffer from poor lowlight performance, but it's not a huge issue. ### internals There's not much for me to say about the specs, as the MediaTek Helio G99 is more than enough for what you'd realistically use the phone for (given itself). It's got 8GB of RAM and 256GB storage. They're plenty. ### unlock The Small J has the fastest, most accurate face ID unlock I've ever seen. It's snappier than any latest-gen iPhone or the other modern Android I've used, and works from multiple angles! The other method of unlock, the fingerprint reader, on the other hand, is hot trash. I can count on my fingers the number of times it has worked for me. Even though my fingerprints aren't in perfect condition, I am also not the only one facing this problem. ### 'n more - It has a **headphone jack**! ![headphone jack with cable connected on phone](./headphone-jack.avif "Another rare inclusion, and audio quality out of it is decent!") - It has lights on the back! They flash about when your phone rings, but I didn't set them up again after debloating my phone. ![back of phone showing LEDs 1](./side-back-back.avif) ![back of phone showing LEDs 2](./side-back-front.avif) - It comes with a **lanyard**! ![adding lanyard](./lanyard-toothpick.avif "Installation requires something pointy") ![catching lanyard](./lanyard-catch.avif "Incredible utility! ") - The rubber case it comes with can get pretty disgusting. I might look into 3d printing one later. - It has an "action button" ![red button on side of phone](./red-button.avif "I've got it set to turn the flashlight on! Also in view, is the unorthodox placement of USB-C: on the side") - It supports an SD Card along with the SIM. ![sd card and sim holder](./sim.avif) ## Review Overall, from my two months of initial excitement, I really like this phone. It feels great to have gone from dinner plate to pocket watch; admittedly I don't use my phone much and am hence probably not the target audience for a "dumb" phone, but downsizing is always nice and switching to Android, at least for me, is a plus for how open it is -- transferring files to or from my computer is effortless over MPT. More objectively, the Jelly Star is just one of a kind. From my experience browsing through pages of products catering to the audience the Small J does, I've noticed that most niche things are expensive, and often critically flawed. The J-Small stands almost alone in how powerful and featureful it is at its affordable even if not cheap price. The default Android install, however, is too crowded... ## Debloat After nearly two months of daily use, today, I decided to finally make this phone _mine_ and get rid of most of the default apps and vendor bloatware. The [Universal Android Debloater](https://gitlab.com/W1nst0n/universal-android-debloater) started as a bash script using the Android Debug Bridge to debloat even non-rooted phones. About four years ago, it was rewritten in Rust and given a GUI. It's also pretty harmless in terms of ability to brick phones, so I gave it a go. I downloaded the Linux version from their [releases page](https://github.com/0x192/universal-android-debloater/releases), giving me a version of the app which the `README` recommends, that has a Vulkan backend, and another version with `opengl`. However... --- ### making uad work on wayland Neither of the two worked for me. After some troubleshooting, I figured out that I had to use environment variables `winit_unix_backend=x11` and `gdk_backend=x11` in my shell due to Wayland. Without these, I was getting errors along the lines of `interface 'wl_surface' has no event 2` and `re-initializing gles context due to wayland window`. I believe I also had to set `utf-8` to avoid xkbcommon errors: ```sh export LANG=en_US.UTF-8 export LANGUAGE=en_US:en export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 ``` I defined a `fish` (my favorite shell <3) function named `uad`: ```sh function uad WINIT_UNIX_BACKEND=x11 GDK_BACKEND=x11 ~/scripts/uad_gui-linux-opengl end ``` And saved it permanently with `funcsave uad`. That's how smooth the `fish` user experience is. [Check it out?](https://fishshell.com) --- ### using uad I enabled Developer Mode and USB Debugging on my phone as described on the UAD GitHub, and after plugging my phone in to my computer, I removed everything from the "Recommended" and "Advanced" category in the now-functional UAD, but I soon realized I'd _nuked the default Android keyboard_ and hastily undid my changes, a process made quite simple with UAD's straightforward UI. I then removed just packages from the "Recommended" category next, and additionally the `com.agui.update` and `com.agui.update.overlay` packages (reported by users to be spyware, but more likely to be general bloatware -- worth removing either way). I then installed replacements for the default apps using F-Droid, including (but not limited to) [Fossify](https://github.com/FossifyOrg)'[s](https://www.fossify.org/apps) Messages, Gallery and Phone, [VLC](https://www.videolan.org/vlc/), [Newpipe](https://newpipe.net/), [Open Camera](https://opencamera.org.uk/), and [FlorisBoard](https://florisboard.org/). ### outcome Neat, way fewer packages! The phone works as well as always. Some more small utilities I didn't realize were missing had to be reinstalled or otherwise __replaced__ (<- in a more FOSS manner!). ## S'all Overall, I'd recommend using UAD to make it very easy to remove and reinstate bloat packages. It works well and I enjoy getting to choose what runs on my phone, even if Unihertz isn't uniquely evil or even if none of the original vendor-provided apps were malicious to begin with. As for the subject of this post, the Jelly Star, it is **_excellent_** if you want the smallest of small. Obviously, if you're not looking for an out-of-the ordinary phone that starts many conversations and incites many chuckles, the Small J wouldn't suit you much. But for me, it's been nothing short of perfect... ... So anyway, I've switched to a more recent iPhone that was destined for the cupboard. I hope you enjoyed this review, a field report from the dumbphone underground, the most recent page in my Wayland troubleshooting diary and my latest Fish Shell fanfic.